Here are some things to keep your eye on if you decide to reduce your sprint length:
- Meeting Overhead - You are now doing your sprint planning, review, and retrospective more often. While some may say that these meetings need should be reduced in length, the reality on the ground is that the shift in sprint length causes enough of a change where the meetings will likely take the same amount of time.
- Product Owner Time frames - With a two week sprint you get 2 backlog grooming sessions before the next sprint starts. That allows you more than enough time to get the backlog estimated and in order to ensure a smooth sprint planning. With only 1 backlog grooming session, the churn is constant and its harder to stay ahead of the team. Remember if the team decides to quickly move in another direction, you also have to keep your management aware of the changes.
- Work Size - The team is quite used to 2 week sprints. There is a comfort level with the size and estimate of the work. With 1 week sprints you can easily find it difficult to know the right amount of work to take on.
- External Tasks - A 1 day vacation or an illness of a team member because material. All day meetings or long 2-4 hour meetings become material and difficult to manage. Don't forget to plan accordingly.